In this article, we discuss how to adopt a child from Spain, and what conditions you need to meet to be eligible. We focus on domestic adoption here because international adoptions are very limited right now in Spain.
Adopting a child can be an enriching experience, provided you are prepared for the challenges that may come with it. Spanning across different climates and languages, adopting a Spanish child is no simple task.
Spain is a party to the Hague Convention so the intercountry adoption must be done in accordance with the convention rules and laws. While technically it is possible, international adoption from Spain is quite difficult right now.

In the past 8 years only one child was adopted from Spain to the US. Hence, being a US resident, your chances of adopting from Spain is really bleak.
But if you are a Spanish citizen or your country of origin is Spain, you can adopt a child easily from Spain. If you are interested in adopting a child from Spain, here is what you need to know. Adoption laws in Spain are strict and require that the adoptive parents meet specific qualifications. The article below discusses adoption by Spanish citizens within Spain.
Who Can Adopt? Requirements And Legal Framework In Spain
Spain has a variety of laws governing adoptions. One parent must be 25 years old, and the parents should be at least 15 years older than the child. Certain medical conditions must be met for an adoption to take place.
When you decide to adopt from Spain, you need to know the legal framework governing their adoption. The Civil Code and subsequent amendments regulate adoption in Spain.
Adoptions by same-sex couples are allowed in Spain and should meet all other legal requirements. The age of the mother should not be more than 40 years old.
To adopt a child in Spain, both parents must have lived together for at least two years. If one of the parents is deceased, the living parent must have been married to the deceased parent for at least two years. These are the general guidelines for adoption in Spain.
You might also like to read: How To Adopt A Child From Canada?
How To Adopt A Child In Spain?
Here are the steps that you need to follow to adopt a child in Spain.
Step 1: Contact the Child Protection Services
The first step is to contact the Child Protection Services (CPS) in your area and obtain information about the requirements for adopting a child in Spain. In addition, you will need to obtain a certificate of suitability from CPS.
This document confirms that you are fit to be a parent and meet all the legal requirements for adoption in Spain. Once you have obtained both documents, you can then begin the adoption process.

How to obtain the certificate?
This document is issued by the government and confirms that the prospective adoptive parents have been assessed and found suitable to adopt a child. Here’s how to obtain it:
1) Carry out a psychosocial examination. This assessment will help determine whether or not you are fit to become an adoptive parent. It is carried out by a psychologist or social worker and includes an evaluation of your personal history, mental health, and relationships.
2) Submit an adoption application. You can find this form on the website of your country’s ministry of social affairs or justice department. Be sure to attach copies of all relevant documents, such as your birth certificate, marriage certificate, Certificate of economic income and criminal record check. After the submissions, wait for approval.
You might also like to read: Adoption From Brazil – The Complete Guide
Step 2: Be on the Waiting list
After receiving the certificate you will be on a waiting list, which usually has a wait time of 6 to 8 years. However, there are many children in Spain who need homes, and the process is worth the wait for families who are committed to bringing a child into their lives.
Step 3: Assigning the child
Once a child has been assigned to your family, the guardian for the adoption process will be appointed. He ensures that the child fits in properly in his adoptive home. This person will also work with you and the Spanish authorities to complete the adoption process if everything is positive.

Step 4: Final Adoption Approval
The adoption approval must come from a Spanish court, and the Registry office for the adoption to be registered must be in Spain. There are also certain steps that need to be taken before an adoption can be finalized in Spain. Families should work with an attorney who is familiar with the process of adopting a child in Spain.
How Much Does It Cost To Adopt a Child in Spain?
When it comes to the cost of adoption in Spain, would-be parents can expect to incur various expenses. However, the total cost will depend on several factors, including the type of adoption process undertaken, as well as the country or region where the child is being adopted from.
In some cases, adoptive parents may be able to receive financial assistance from their government or an adoption agency; however, it is essential to note that this is not always guaranteed. The average cost of adopting a child in Spain ranges from €10,000 to €40,000 (approximately $11,600 to $45,600).
One thing that adoptive parents should remember is that they will likely need to cover travel and living expenses for themselves and any family members accompanying them during the adoption process.
How Many Children Are Adopted Each Year in Spain?
Spain is a country where many children are adopted each year. In 2020, it was reported that 537 and in 2013, around 770 children were adopted in Spain. However, this number may change in the future, as the option count changes.
Adoption can be an excellent way for families to grow and provide a child with a loving home. If you are interested in adoption, learning as much as possible about the process is essential. You may also want to consider contacting an adoption agency.
You might also like to read: Can I Adopt My Nephew From Another Country?
Can Single People Adopt in Spain?
Spain is a great country to adopt from, but it should be noted that single people cannot adopt in Spain, only married couples can. Many requirements must be met before someone can be approved to adopt a child from another country, and being single doesn’t mean you cannot fulfill those requirements.
Anyone interested in adoption from Spain should begin by researching the process and ensuring they meet all of the necessary criteria.

Can I Foster in Spain?
Did you know that Spain is also a great place to foster children? Many families in Spain open their homes and hearts to foster children.
If you’re thinking about becoming a foster parent in Spain, you should know a few things. First of all, the process of becoming a foster parent can be long and complicated. You will need to complete an application and go through a screening process.
Second, Spanish foster families receive a monthly stipend from the government to help cover the costs of caring for a child. This stipend is not always enough to cover all the expenses associated with fostering, so you must also be prepared to invest some of your own money into the process.
Wrap up
Adopting a child from Spain can be a lovely experience. Doing your research before you begin the process is essential, as there are many things to consider. By following these steps, you will be on your way to bringing home your new family member from Spain.
Thank you for reading, and we hope we have answered all your queries – if not, just drop us a word and we will help you.